As the field evolves, newer texts focus on specific sub-disciplines and technological advancements:
| Level | Primary book | Supporting books | |-------|--------------|------------------| | Medical student | Smith & Tanagho | 5-Minute Consult | | Resident (early) | Campbell-Walsh-Wein | Hinman’s Atlas | | Resident (late/fellow) | Campbell + Urologic Oncology / Pediatric Urology | Wein’s Urologic Surgery | | Attending (general) | Campbell digital + Hinman’s | 5-Minute Consult | | Subspecialty | Dedicated text (e.g., Walters & Karram, Malone) | Journal literature | libros de urologia